Book 11 : NEVIIM - II KINGS - Chapter 018
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Now it came to pass in the third year of Hoshea son of Elah
king of Israel, that Hezekiah the son of Ahaz king of Judah began to reign
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Twenty and five years old was he when he began to reign;
and he reigned twenty and nine years in Jerusalem; and his mother's name was Abi
the daughter of Zechariah
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And he did that which was right in the eyes of HaShem,
according to all that David his father had done
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He removed the high places, and broke the pillars, and cut
down the Asherah; and he broke in pieces the brazen serpent that Moses had made;
for unto those days the children of Israel did offer to it; and it was called
Nehushtan
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He trusted in HaShem, the G-d of Israel; so that after him
was none like him among all the kings of Judah, nor among them that were before
him
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For he cleaved to HaShem, he departed not from following
Him, but kept His commandments, which HaShem commanded Moses
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And HaShem was with him: whithersoever he went forth he
prospered; and he rebelled against the king of Assyria, and served him not
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He smote the Philistines unto Gaza and the borders thereof,
from the tower of the watchmen to the fortified city
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And it came to pass in the fourth year of king Hezekiah,
which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that
Shalmaneser king of Assyria came up against Samaria, and besieged it
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And at the end of three years they took it; even in the
sixth year of Hezekiah, which was the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel,
Samaria was taken
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And the king of Assyria carried Israel away unto Assyria,
and put them in Halah, and in Habor, on the river of Gozan, and in the cities of
the Medes
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because they hearkened not to the voice of HaShem their
G-d, but transgressed His covenant, even all that Moses the servant of HaShem
commanded, and would not hear it, nor do it
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Now in the fourteenth year of king Hezekiah did
Sennacherib king of Assyria come up against all the fortified cities of Judah,
and took them
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And Hezekiah king of Judah sent to the king of Assyria to
Lachish, saying: 'I have offended; return from me; that which thou puttest on me
will I bear.' And the king of Assyria appointed unto Hezekiah king of Judah
three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold
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And Hezekiah gave him all the silver that was found in the
house of HaShem, and in the treasures of the king's house
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At that time did Hezekiah cut off the gold from the doors
of the temple of HaShem, and from the door-posts which Hezekiah king of Judah
had overlaid, and gave it to the king of Assyria
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And the king of Assyria sent Tartan and Rab-saris and
Rab-shakeh from Lachish to king Hezekiah with a great army unto Jerusalem. And
they went up and came to Jerusalem. And when they were come up, they came and
stood by the conduit of the upper pool, which is in the highway of the fullers'
field
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And when they had called to the king, there came out to
them Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was over the household, and Shebnah the
scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder
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And Rab-shakeh said unto them: 'Say ye now to Hezekiah:
Thus saith the great king, the king of Assyria: What confidence is this wherein
thou trustest
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Sayest thou that a mere word of the lips is counsel and
strength for the war? Now on whom dost thou trust, that thou hast rebelled
against me
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Now, behold, thou trustest upon the staff of this bruised
reed, even upon Egypt; whereon if a man lean, it will go into his hand, and
pierce it; so is Pharaoh king of Egypt unto all that trust on him
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But if ye say unto me: We trust in HaShem our G-d; is not
that He, whose high places and whose altars Hezekiah hath taken away, and hath
said to Judah and to Jerusalem: Ye shall worship before this altar in Jerusalem
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Now therefore, I pray thee, make a wager with my master
the king of Assyria, and I will give thee two thousand horses, if thou be able
on thy part to set riders upon them
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How then canst thou turn away the face of one captain,
even of the least of my masters servants? and yet thou puttest thy trust on
Egypt for chariots and for horsemen
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Am I now come up without HaShem against this place to
destroy it? HaShem said unto me: Go up against this land, destroy it.
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Then said Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, and Shebnah, and
Joah, unto Rab-shakeh: 'Speak, I pray thee, to thy servants in the Aramean
language; for we understand it; and speak not with us in the Jews' language, in
the ears of the people that are on the wall.
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But Rab-shakeh said unto them: 'Hath my master sent me to
thy master, and to thee, to speak these words? hath he not sent me to the men
that sit on the wall, to eat their own dung, and to drink their own water with
you?
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Then Rab-shakeh stood, and cried with a loud voice in the
Jews' language, and spoke, saying: 'Hear ye the word of the great king, the king
of Assyria
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Thus saith the king: Let not Hezekiah beguile you; for he
will not be able to deliver you out of his hand
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neither let Hezekiah make you trust in HaShem, saying:
HaShem will surely deliver us, and this city shall not be given into the hand of
the king of Assyria
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Hearken not to Hezekiah; for thus saith the king of
Assyria: Make your peace with me, and come out to me; and eat ye every one of
his vine, and every one of his fig-tree, and drink ye every one the waters of
his own cistern
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until I come and take you away to a land like your own
land, a land of corn and wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of
olive-trees and of honey, that ye may live, and not die; and hearken not unto
Hezekiah, when he persuadeth you, saying: HaShem will deliver us
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Hath any of the gods of the nations ever delivered his
land out of the hand of the king of Assyria
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Where are the gods of Hamath, and of Arpad? where are the
gods of Sepharvaim, of Hena, and Ivvah? have they delivered Samaria out of my
hand
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Who are they among all the gods of the countries, that
have delivered their country out of my hand, that HaShem should deliver
Jerusalem out of my hand?
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But the people held their peace, and answered him not a
word; for the king's commandment was, saying: 'Answer him not.
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Then came Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was over the
household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder, to
Hezekiah with their clothes rent, and told him the words of Rab-shakeh
Book 11 : NEVIIM - II KINGS - Chapter 018
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